ankle joint – joint that separates the leg and foot parts of the lower limb; formed by the articulations concerning the talus bone from the foot inferiorly, and also the distal stop from the tibia, medial malleolus on the tibia, and lateral malleolus with the fibula superiorly.
arm – location with the upper limb Positioned in between the shoulder and elbow joints; has the humerus bone.
acromial end in the clavicle – lateral stop on the clavicle that articulates Along with the acromion of the scapula.
cleavage – kind of mitotic mobile division through which the cell divides but the entire volume stays unchanged; this method serves to create smaller sized and more compact cells.
cupula – specialised construction throughout the foundation of a semicircular canal that bends the stereocilia of hair cells when The pinnacle rotates By the use of the relative motion on the enclosed fluid.
atrial reflex – (also, called Bainbridge reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to stretch receptors while in the atria that mail impulses to the cardioaccelerator spot to boost HR when venous move in the atria boosts.
Bainbridge reflex – (also, identified as atrial reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to stretch receptors in the atria that ship impulses to your cardioaccelerator place to enhance HR when venous stream into your atria will increase.
brachial artery – continuation of your axillary artery while in the brachium; provides blood to Substantially of your brachial location; offers off various scaled-down branches that give blood into the posterior area on the arm inside the region of your elbow; bifurcates into your radial and ulnar arteries for the coronoid read more fossa.
aortic arch – arc that connects the ascending aorta to your descending aorta; finishes at the intervertebral disk amongst the fourth and fifth thoracic vertebrae.
diploid – condition marked via the presence of a double complement of genetic material (two sets of chromosomes, 1 established inherited from Just about every of two parents).
bone marrow transplant – treatment method in which a website donor’s healthier bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or broken bone marrow of the client.
artery – blood vessel that conducts blood away from the heart; may be a conducting or distributing vessel.
axon – one technique of the neuron that carries an electrical signal (action probable) away from the cell body toward a target cell.
brain scenario – portion of the cranium which contains and safeguards the Mind, consisting from the eight bones that form the cranial base and rounded upper cranium.